Quizlet is the easiest way to practice and master what youre learning. Jainism is characterized by all of the following beliefs. Buddhism mainly has developed the rite as a ritual of the mendicant group. A powerpoint about jainism in india, attached with skeleton notes. As the wheel turns upward, the quality of each world improves. Lord mahavir, popularly regarded as the founder of jainism, was the last of the tirthankars who flourished from 599 to 527 b. This quiz is suitable for children aged from around seven to nine years of age. If you have any questions about jainism share your questions as comments beow and we will try to add them after getting answers. It prescribes a path of nonviolence ahinsa towards all living beings. What is spirituality definition and types of spiritual. It is based on the teachings of its founder, mahavira. There is spirituality inside religions islam, christianity, buddhism, and there is also spirituality without religion. The full name of the tirthankara popularly known as mahavira is. Prayer rituals to the gods must be strictly observed so that the gods will intercede in the universe to aid the believer c.
What specific quizlet did you use to pass the exam. The texts containing the teachings of mahavira are called the agamas, and are the canonical literature the scriptures of svetambara jainism mahaviras disciples compiled his. With reference to ancient jainism, which answers with. This is the most popular jain sect because of its liberal interpretation of agamas. Learn world religions 2 jainism with free interactive flashcards. The quiz requires you to recall why both jains and buddhists want to stop reincarnation.
Before answering these questions, it will be useful to understand how we know what we know about early. An ancient religion of india with a small following today of only about 10 million followers. Both jain tradition and buddhist reject the caste system. I know this will be a little long, but heres a quick summary on all the major things youd need to know about jainism. How similar are these beliefs to those found in hinduism. The holy day of mahavira jayanti celebrates the death of mahavira. Jainism is not widely known around the world, but is a very interesting and ancient religion. Practitioners believe nonviolence and selfcontrol are the means to liberation.
Jainism encourages spiritual independence in the sense of relying on and cultivating ones own personal wisdom and selfcontrol. Play sporcle s virtual live trivia to have fun, connect with people, and get your trivia on. Take this justforfun knowledge quiz to find out how much you know about jainism. This sect allows the monks to wear white robes and they reject the necessity for nudity. In simple terms, spirituality is a worldview and a way of life based on the belief that there is more to life than what meets the senses, more to the universe than just purposeless mechanics, more to consciousness than electrical impulses in the brain, and more to our existence than the body and its needs. Take buddhism and jainism mcqs test paper1 to begin quiz, click on. Principles of jaina religion are universal and eternal. The jain universe passes through cycles that are depicted as turning of a wheel.
Keynote speaker richard salgado director of law enforcement. They are ordinary arihants and tirthankar arihants. Jainism chapter overview chapter 3 introduced and explicated the living religion hinduism. The svetambras monks and nuns wear a orange colored robe. Buddhism and jainism originated from the prevailing pessimism of the time and both the creeds had some common points. This helpful quiz and worksheet will assess how much you know about jainism and buddhism. At this point the next cycle begins, and the world gradually improves. Groundwork jainism, as the name indicates, is the religion preached by the jinas. The foundations of buddhism multiple choice test questions. Jul 28, 2015 a powerpoint about jainism in india, attached with skeleton notes. Religion individual person following law and order moral religious nonreligious. Is there any one principle above all which characterizes jainism. So he could be called a reformer of the jain religion or rejunevator of the faith which was already and had a long tradition.
For thousands of years, jains have been practicing vegetarianism, yo. Both jainism and buddhism were founded by members of the warrior caste, part of a social upheaval with opposition to aryan hegemony and brahmin priestly dominance. This involves the worshipper making eight symbolic offerings to. In the years to come, hinduism became divided into many sects. Manual i of portugal, and charles iii, duke of savoy, which occurred in 1521. Ultimate goal of life is eternal release from karma. What are some of the things done by mahavira, jain monks, and lay adherents in order to avoid taking life. Jainism evokes images of monks wearing facemasks to protect insects and micoorganisms from being inhaled. These are further divided into different subsects and traditions. In the ancient world, the jain tradition was known as the sramana tradition. Nonviolence ahimsa is the basis of right faith, the condition of right knowledge and the kernel of right conduct. In jainsim, a persons life is a reflection of his karmas. Believing that a life of selfdenial was the way to achieve enlightenment, mahavira wandered naked and mute through india for 12. Therefore, they have renounced all material possessions.
False question 2 5 out of 5 points correct jainism rejects the idea of a cycle of death and rebirth. Our intention behind our actions of body, mind, and speech bind us with karma. Therefore, humans have special rights to supremacy, which will allow them to reach liberation. The svetambras believe that mahavira was not married. While there are differences in practices, the core philosophy and main principles of each sect is same. Although jainism is an ancient and respected religion, it is little known in europe and america. Jainism was divided into two sects known answers with. Jains trace their spiritual ideas and history through a succession of twentyfour leaders or tirthankaras, with the first being rishabhanatha, who according to jain tradition lived millions. If i have anything wrong or any thing i should add, t. The svetambara known as the white clad sect live mainly in northern india.
The sramanas were ascetics, who led pure and austere lives. Quizlet flashcard vocabulary for people that make history and periodization. Answer this multiple choice objective question and get explanation and result. Describe three beliefs key beliefs of jainism andor sikhism. Jain religion the true nature of a substance is a religion any activities of body, mind and speech which reduces kashay anger, greed, ego, lust, etc. What is jainism jainism is a religion and a way of life.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Here are answers to some questions which may be asked by the westerner on first coming into contact with the jains. Jainism question 1 0 out of 5 points incorrect jains claim also that the higher the life form, the heavier the karmic burden of its destruction. Literally the word jina means a conqueror, but jinas who prescribed the set of beliefs known as jainism were no ordinary conquerors. Jaina religion gives us scientific and rational solutions for out life problems. Indus valley civilization early vedic civilization later vedic civilization buddhism jainism 16 mahajanapadas rise of magadha haryankadynasty sisunaga dynasty nandas alexander invasions on india mauryan empire sungas kanvas indogreeks guptas harshavardhana satavahanas sangam age kushanskanishka badami chalukyas kalyani chalukyas pallavas. Create your own flashcards and study sets or choose from millions created by other. The monks and nuns of jainism have to take the 5 great vows. Modify the source of each query to use the parameter. Aug 28, 2014 guess the jain tiranthkars name from the words below. If a virtual private party is more your thing, go here for details. Jainism is an indian religion which is traditionally believed to be propagated by twentyfour spiritual teachers known as tirthankara. The two great powers merge fin china and in the middle.
Join a live hosted trivia game for your favorite pub trivia experience done virtually. Jainism buddhism mcq questions and answers history. The three main principles of jainism are nonviolence, nonabsolutism. Defining what is spirituality is not easy, because there are many different types of spirituality. Fundamental beliefs of jainism the soul is bounded by karma from the beginning of time the principles governing the successions of life cycles birth, life, and death is karma. Jainism followers believe devotion to any god would be pointless and a waste of time. Although jainism is primarily a monastic ethical system, lay persons can take 12 limited vows as a way of limited purification, the most important 5 being. Guide to passing all salesforce certifications salesforce coding. Jain concepts explained in a easy to read questionanswer format.
Oxford university press usa publishes scholarly works in all academic disciplines, bibles, music, childrens books, business books, dictionaries, reference books, journals, text books and more. Fasts may be done as a penance, especially for jain monks maharaj saheb. Quiz jainism 5 jainism question 1 0 out of 5 points. Things which do not have life or qualities like breathing, regenerating.
Broadly, jainism is divided into two major schools of thought, digambara and svetambara. This quiz and worksheet will verify your ability to answer this question and others related to jainism and hinduism. Digambara means one who is naked or one who has the sky as his clothes. This quiz is suitable for children aged from around ten to twelve years of age.
The primary reason for the rise of these religions was the religious unrest at that time in the country. Oct 29, 2016 definitions of terms related to jainism. With reference to ancient jainism, which one of the following statements is correct answer this multiple choice objective question and get explanation and result. Test your knowledge on this religion quiz to see how you do and compare your score to others. Every living creature has a soul and must not be harmed i think the answer is b but apparently its not because i got it wrong. Or of jains sweeping the ground in front of them to ensure that living creatures are not inadvertently crushed.
Mcqs of buddhism and jainism paper 1 free online tests. It is designed to help you get the most out of the discover jainism book but you can enjoy it without reading the book. The word religion means a creed or a set of beliefs. In the sixth century bc, india witnessed the rise of two new religions jainism and buddhism. Eightfold puja one of the bestknown svetambara jain ceremonies is the eightfold puja eightfold offering. Right view, right knowledge and right conduct triple gems of jainism provide the way to this realisation. Jainism and buddhism have borrowedthe rite in different ways and called it posaha or uposatha etc. The purpose of life is to purify ones soul and obtain a state of permanent bliss b. Spirituality usually involves the belief in a higher form of inteligence or.
Parasparopagrah of jivanam jainism, traditionally known as the jina sasana or jain dharma, belongs to the srama. Professor alfarone edison state college spring 20 learn with flashcards, games, and more for free. As the wheel turns downward, all things gradually decay, eventually reaching a state of utter destruction. Jainism views fruits and nuts nonrooted plants as nonconscious and hence, the holy may eat them without karmic fault.
How many tattvas fundamentals are there in jainism. Indian history quizmcqsonline tests jainismmahavira. We have therefore, attempted to describe all the important aspects of jainism in simple language in brief selfcontained chapters, to provide elementary knowledge of the principles of jainism. Take buddhism and jainism mcqs test paper1 to begin quiz, click on start button below. Ajiva the jain view towards all jivas or living things things with a consciousness is that of total nonharming ahimsa. Jain explores the popularization of yoga in the context.
Since the chapters are selfcontained, some items may have been repeated. Followers of jainism are called jains, a word derived from the sanskrit word jina, meaning victor. Our online jainism trivia quizzes can be adapted to suit your requirements for taking some of the top jainism quizzes. Jainism followers believe that the world is eternal. The compilation has, therefore, been called first steps to jainism, each. Jainism began in the 6th century as a reformation movement within hinduism. Arihant bhagwans are kevalis or jinas who have conquered their inner passions and have destroyed their all four ghati karmas. On the other hand, jainism mainly has developed the rite as a practice of the layperson.
Even though the great majority of religious indians follow the sacred paths of hinduism, mother india also counts among her children several other religions not grounded in the vedas. The foundations of buddhism multiple choice test questions rupert gethin this set of lesson plans consists of approximately 97 pages of tests, essay questions, lessons, and other teaching materials. Limit your possessions and lead a pure life of usefulness to yourself and others. Jainism is similar to the religion of christianity. Jainism is a religious tradition in which all life forms are considered worthy of respect and it emphasizes equality of all life, advocating the protection of even the smallest creatures. Jainism and buddhism had largest number of followers among the mercantile class. Jainism encourages spiritual independence in the sense of relying on and cultivating ones own.
They believe that if you have anything to your name, you cannot realise the highest. Guess the jain tiranthkars name from the words below. Following jainism buddhism multiple choice objective type questions and answers will help you in many competitive written examinations and inteview 2020 like ssc exams. The drive for spirituality is inherent in our nature, but the way the spiritual path unfolds is unique to each individual. For each query, create a new query that uses a reference.